Wednesday, March 18, 2020
The eNotes Blog eNotes Book Club January(Noir)
Book Club January(Noir) In this monthââ¬â¢s installment of our book club series, we gave ourselves a theme: ââ¬Å"noir.â⬠If youââ¬â¢re looking for a snappy, dark whodunnit, grab a magnifying glass and read on! ââ¬Å"A Study in Emeraldâ⬠by Neil Gaiman I kicked off our noir-themed round with Neil Gaimans ââ¬Å"A Study in Emerald.â⬠Tasked with writing a story combining the worlds of Doyle and Lovecraft, Gaiman presents a London full of grisly mystery and ruled by a Great Old One. If that isnt tantalizing enough, this short story is freely available online, delightfully laid out newspaper-style, and full of allusions. But I am woolgathering. Forgive me. I am not a literary man. This darkly fantastic ââ¬Å"whodunnitâ⬠is told from a Watson-esque characterââ¬â¢s point of view as he recounts the events that surround the titular study in emerald. Having moved into rooms on Baker Street with his roommate, Londonââ¬â¢s premier- and only- consulting detective, the narrator is drawn into a mystery surrounding the murder of the Queenââ¬â¢s favorite nephew. My dear Lestrade. Please give me some credit for having a brain. The corpse is obviously not that of a man- the colour of his blood, the number of limbs, the eyes, the position of the face, all these things bespeak the blood royal. We all thoroughly enjoyed the little details of the story: the dark atmosphere, the peculiar investigation, and the stunning subversion at the conclusion. Will the consulting detective catch the Tall Man and the Limping Doctor? Read to find out! - Wes ââ¬Å"Indieâ⬠by Steven Schwartz When I think of noir fiction, I think of a good murder mystery, so what I ended up searching for was a good thriller that got me thinking and asking questions. Although my pick might not be considered noir (as the rest of the group made pretty clear), I still think it fit the bill of the kind of story I wanted to find. ââ¬Å"Indieâ⬠is a short, ten-part story about a history teacher who suddenly stands with a gun to his head at the front of his classroom. The story events span maybe ten or twenty minutes but- appropriately- feels like forever. Each chapter jumps from character to character, allowing the reader to view the narrative from a different personââ¬â¢s perspective. Despite the subject matter at hand, we felt that aspects of this story were humorous. The jumps from one character to the next caused the tension to switch back and forth from an impending suicide to something as mundane as a teenager reflecting on their recent shopping trip with a friend. Interestingly, the piece failed to illicit a response of empathy or sadness. Instead, we ended up discussing the different ways people cope with trauma. If youââ¬â¢re looking for a thought-provoking investigation on different responses to trauma and tragedy, definitely pick up ââ¬Å"Indie.â⬠- Kate ââ¬Å"Start with a Corpseâ⬠by Larry Holden Trying to find public-domain and good noir was a bit of a challenge. That was until I came across a fabulous website full of digitally preserved pulpwood magazines: The Pulp Magazine Project, created by University of Pittsburgh English Literature professor Patrick Scott Belk. This ââ¬Å"open-access digital archive is dedicated to the study and preservationâ⬠of pulp magazines. Itââ¬â¢s quite a treasure trove for the pulp fan and anyone simply fascinated by older, influential magazines, artwork, and advertisements. (Thank you, Professor Belk!) Why was it that no one wanted it known just whom the Rutherford girl had killed? I picked ââ¬Å"Start with a Corpseâ⬠due to the intriguing title, cool two-page art spread, and no-nonsense noir mood. Barring a few plot holes we identified and a lack of whodunnit-nuance, this short story provided us with your cynical P.I. complete with a blood-stained dress, mysterious coins, abrupt bar fights, and deadly shoot-outs all leading up to a tidy ending. The only thing missing was a femme fatale and a dreary drizzle. You wont find much literary depth or character exploration, but if youre in for a solid little 25à ¢ pulpy piece, pick this one up next. - Sam ââ¬Å"Bodies Piled Upâ⬠by Dashiell Hammett Hammett wrote a series of stories in the 1920s that feature the Continental Op, an unnamed private detective in San Francisco. ââ¬Å"Bodies Piled Up,â⬠published in The Black Mask in December of 1923, is the fifth of Hammettââ¬â¢s Continental Op stories. The story centers around a trio of bodies mysteriously stashed in the clothespress of a room in the Montgomery Hotel. As the Continental Op pulls on the threads of the three mens identities, he unexpectedly finds himself on the trail of a mob conflict. The writing is as stiff and dry as a martini without vermouth. The story has more holes than a wheel of Swiss cheese. The characters are as flat as the pages the story was printed on. If youââ¬â¢re looking for noir fiction with any punch, verve, or intrigue, then move right along- thereââ¬â¢s nothing to see here. It seems like Hammett dashed this story off. - Zack Black Maria by Kevin Young Taking excerpts, however judiciously, from a book-length work can create confusion. This proved to be the case with Kevin Youngs Black Maria. Its chapters- ââ¬Å"reelsâ⬠- of poems track a plot, but characters and motives are hard to follow. So, with the story- a detective, a woman, a crime- out the window, what was left was the poetry itself. Thereââ¬â¢s an inherently earnest quality to lyric poetry that stands at odds with the cynicism and world-weariness of the first-person noir narrator. Young writes almost exclusively in couplets, which could be read as the taciturn, repetitive diction of the private dick, but somehow none of us seemed inclined to defend that take on things. Instead, we read a tension between form and function- familiar tropes through an unfamiliar lens. A heavily discussed excerpt runs, His real home was six feet beneath ground, he was just up here renting breath with the rest of us, short term lease heââ¬â¢s fallen behind on. The first four and a half lines are good, solid noir, but we felt the ââ¬Å"short term leaseâ⬠pushes the image too far. Short lines and short stanzas keep the reader ââ¬Å"pitching forwardâ⬠but contribute to this tonal inconsistency, reading as intricately composed spoken-word rather than foggy, atmospheric noir. Black Maria is clever and fun but not ââ¬Å"smelling of catharsis / cheap ennuiâ⬠in the way weââ¬â¢d hoped. - Caitlin ââ¬Å"Parting Giftâ⬠by Frank Ward If you consider a characteristic of noir to be fatalism, then Frank Wardââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Parting Giftâ⬠fits the bill. This ten-minute read follows a husbandââ¬â¢s revenge plot on his cheating wife until the story takes an unexpected turn. As we picked apart Wardââ¬â¢s writing, we found the short story comparable to a work of O. Henry. Considering that one of the most recognized elements of O. Henryââ¬â¢s fiction was a surprise ending, also known as the ââ¬Å"O. Henry twistâ⬠, Wardââ¬â¢s short story possesses a similar structure. It focuses on the series of events rather than an exploration into the lives of the characters. The standout feature of this story was the ââ¬Å"expensive bronze table lighter fashioned after a globe of the world, with the ignition plunger where the north pole should be,â⬠which makes for the ultimate noir accessory. While lacking emotional depth, the story does make for a quick, entertaining read equipped with stealth movements and mystery. Above all, ââ¬Å"Parting Giftâ⬠is a reminder that some things in life are simply out of our control. - Savannah
Sunday, March 1, 2020
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Being a Surgeon
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Being a Surgeon Becoming a surgeon can take over a decade of schooling to get full certification and potentially even longer to begin your true medical practice. Investing in medical school is not only a matter of time, though; the cost is also a factor you should consider before choosing to pursue your doctorate in medicine. Life as a surgeon also comes with some special stresses. Benefits Doing good. Surgeons, as are all doctors, are required to take the Hippocraticà oath to ensure that they provide the best medical care, to the fullest extent of their abilities, to all those in need. If youre the type of person who thoroughly enjoys helping others, this career path is chock full of the opportunity to provide service and support to others as well as saving lives.à Regular career development. For those who value constant mental stimulation, few careers have practical skills that are applied as regularly as that of the medical field. Surgeons continuously learn on the job as medicine and technology constantly update and evolve. Their minds are constantly on the move, learning and applying newà medical scienceà almost every day.à Various career paths. Aspiring surgeons can choose from more than a dozen areas, ranging from general surgery to more specialized fields like orthopedic surgery and plastic surgery. Helping others. Not only do surgeons help their patients, they also help other aspiring clinicians. Many medical experts get the benefit of teaching students and patients about medicine and can help advance the field of medicine through research and collaboration with other medical experts. Respected career. Many consider the medical field to be among the most revered occupations, and it carries with it a higher social status than most. Many surgeons make upward of $300,000 a year, with many orthopedic surgeons exceeding $500,000. Drawbacks Expensive schooling. Although the salary for being a surgeon starts out pretty high and just keeps climbing throughout the rest of ones career, most medical students typically graduate with a large financial debt. It may take years to pay off the debt and begin to see a profitable life as a surgeon. Still, long hours arent behind you just because youve graduated fromà medical schoolà and completed your internship and residency. Its an arduous process of acquiringà a medical license, and once youre on the staff at a hospital youll pull many overnight and emergency shifts.à High stress. A medical career can be highly emotional and draining. While some incredible highs comes with saving lives, once you begin practicing, it can take a toll on your emotional well-being when you encounter patients whom you cant save. That- paired with the long hours, difficult procedures, stressful work environment, and overwhelming responsibility- often lead to depression or at the very least anxiety problems. Time-consuming. Not only do surgeons undergo up to 15 years (or more) of schooling and training, they often must work long hours, too. This can interfere with ones personal life, limiting the amount of time the surgeon has to spend with family and friends. Lawsuits. An unfortunate side of being a surgeon is a high potential to encounter medical malpractice suits. Mistakes happen in all careers, but for medical professionals, the repercussions of mistakes can be physically damaging and even deadly. According to the Risk Authority, $381 billion was awarded in medical malpractice cases in 2017. Choosing a Career as a Surgeon Surgeons are highly respected and fulfilling, but the career is not for everyone. The long hours, huge student debt, stressful work, and years of educational preparation can deter those not dedicated to the field. However, being a surgeon comes with its fair share of advantages like a high salary, rewarding life work, and actually getting to make a difference in the world.à Really, it comes down to whether or not you have the dedication and passion for sticking with the medical field for over eight years just to get your career started. If youre ready to take the Hippocratic oath and swear to help the sick and damaged to the fullest of your ability, go ahead and apply to medical school and get started on your path to success.
Friday, February 14, 2020
Time to Begin and Sustain Progress Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Time to Begin and Sustain Progress - Coursework Example The teachers currently handle many English as second Language (ESL) students; in both the urban and the rural areas. Multicultural education enhances critical thinking and decision making; and also encourages the movement towards the cultural pluralism of the USA society (Banks, 1997). I would like to concur with Richard Rothstein for claiming that the children for the European immigrants performed better than those of the Africans. This was caused by lots of factors which essentially favored them as compared to their black counterparts. However, it does not mean that they were lesser brilliant. There were certain education factors in the USA that prevented or minimized the good academic performance of the immigrant children. Many immigrant children, both from Pulaski County Special School District, Arkansas and the whole country, experienced language barriers in school. These children faced problems when communicating with their teachers or fellow students. They also majorly live in neighborhoods which were isolated linguistically; hence they developed weak command of the English language. The other reason for the disparity in the performance of the children of the European and African children is that they were taken to different schools. As this scholar exclaims, these children were taken to different schools. There was a high level of racial segregation which was manifested in nearly all sectors of life. In such a society, children would be segregated depending on their social status. Whereas the black children were taken to poor schools, their counterparts from the prestigious and ââ¬Ësuperiorââ¬â¢ white families were taken to high cost schools in which they would receive high quality education. I would like to point out that this myth might still persist in the contemporary society. Although the government has introduced
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Solid and Hazardous Waste Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Solid and Hazardous Waste Assignment - Essay Example Agricultural waste comprises mainly slurry and farmyard manure with significant quantities of straw, silage effluent, and vegetable and cereal residues. Most of this is spread on land. Certain types of waste are defined as hazardous because of the inherent characteristics (e.g. toxic, explosive). The three largest waste streams in this category are oils and oily wastes, construction and demolition waste and asbestos, and wastes from organic chemical processes. Non-controlled waste includes waste generated from agriculture, mines and quarries and from dredging operations. In 1998ââ¬â99 over 470 million tons of wastes were generated in the UK. The mean production of daily household and commercial waste in EU Member States in 1993ââ¬â96 was approximately 370 kg/capita/annum, ranging from 350 to 430 kg (Waste Statistics). Most people lack of understanding on ââ¬Å"hazardous wasteâ⬠; it doesnââ¬â¢t always mean that when waste is hazardous it is harmful, though most can be . Hazardous waste defines that a waste has a property which might make it harmful to human health and the environment. Most, but not all, wastes produced by humans can be classified as hazardous. That is why, authorities and government agencies concerning environmental issues are stepping forward to the control and proper disposal of hazardous waste. Domestic wastes that are, may be, hazardous are the following: asbestos, pesticides and garden chemicals and medicine, fluorescent tubes and lamps, oils and oil filters, plastics, paints and coatings, household batteries and car batteries, discarded electrical equipment like TVs and radios, and computers, computer monitors and CRTs, fridges and freezers, discarded energy saving light bulbs (CFLs), Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), HCFCs, Cathode ray tubes, and tires and rubber. Environmental impact on the disposal of municipal solid wastes (MSWs) Many options may be taken by management of environmental agencies to dispose hazardous wastes, pa rticularly incineration and landfills. However, several potential health risk
Friday, January 24, 2020
Medieval Chivalry Essay -- essays research papers fc
Western Civilization Medieval Chivalry and Knighthood During medieval times knighthood was a class culture, cherished and jealousy guarded by the knightly caste. Knight had the honor of defending the king as well as their country. On the bloody fields of battle a code of chivalry evolved that tempered anger and fury with mercy. It created ways of turning the grim business of fighting into something tolerable, perhaps even acceptable. Chivalry was not only looked upon as a code for war; it was looked upon as a setting for stories of love and romance. Chivalry meant a higher social status as well as recognition. Chivalry as we know it denotes the ideals and practices considered suitable to be a noble. Over time chivalry has been used as the primal word to describe the attitude and actions of men towards women. "The word itself is reminiscent of the milieu in which the ideas connected with it took shape-the aristocratic society of mediaeval France dominated by mounted warriors or chevaliers." From as early as the eleventh century several different sets of ideas represented different standards of chivalric behavior. Over the next four hundred years the concepts of Hanuka, 2 The ideal nobleman developed by and for the feudal class under the influence of changing environments, ideas, political views and economies. The concept of being born into a certain class in society was a great part of medieval life. This concept of the class system was based on the land ownership and duties that were owed to other people. The knights were the military supporters of the feudal lords. The knight fought for his lord and if necessary died for him. However, the feudal inheritance was provided only for the eldest son. Younger sons therefore tended to the church or joined groups of knight lacking land. They worked and did their jobs waiting for the opportunity to marry into an estate. There were three methods of becoming a knight. "The most common involved the King or tenant-in-chief conferring the title, known as 'dubbing'. The second method involved religion, the soon to be knight kept a night vigil with his arms on the altar in front of him. He then took a purifying bath, heard Mass and had his spurs put on it. The dubbing then followed with a formal sermon and a sword. The third method involved the readings of a service Benedictio Novi Militis. Hanuka, 3... ...; Works Cited Barber, Richard. The Knight and Chivalry. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1970. Boutlon, Jonathan Dacre. The Knights of the Crown. Great Britain: The Boydell Press, 1987. Cabell, James Branch. Chivalry. New York and London: 1909. Davis, William Stearns, Life on a Mediaeval Barony. New York and London: Harper and Brothers, 1923. Harper-Bill and Harvey, Christopher and Ruth. Medieval Knighthood IV. Rochester: The Boydell Press, 1992. Lang, Lloyd and Jennifer. Medieval Britain: The Age of Chivalry. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1996. Morgan, Gwendolyn A. Medieval Ballads. New York: Peter Lang, 1996. Painter, Sydney. French Chivalry: Chivalry Ideas and Practices and Mediaeval France. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press, 1985. Ramsey, Lee C. Chivalric Romances: Popular Literature in Medieval England. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1983. Wood, Charles T. The Age of Chivalry. New York: Universe Books, 1970. Young, Alan. Tudor and Jacobean Tournaments. London: George Phillips, 1987. British Orders and Awards. London: Kaye and Ward, 1968.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
The Importance of Individualââ¬â¢s Frame of Mind
Peopleââ¬â¢s activities are divided into physical behaviors and mental behaviors. With their hands, they can do everything they want to do. However, without the support of mentality, these physical behaviors are meaningless. Peopleââ¬â¢s happiness derives from their mind. When they are willing to do something, even it is insignificant, they can also be cheerful. Compared to the transient mind, to form everlasting frame of mind is meaningful for peopleââ¬â¢s life. However, different frames of mind bring people into different situations. In ââ¬Å"On Habitâ⬠, Alain de Botton uses the example of De Maistre who experiences room-travel to recommend a frame of mind called traveling mindset, which is to observe any common events with traveling view. Compared to habituated view, an invariable attitude to treat daily life, traveling mindset brings more changes and creative imaginations in boring physical environment. Through forming active lifestyle, people can share enjoyable and meaningful life. However, some frames of mind have negative influence in peopleââ¬â¢s happiness. As in ââ¬Å"Bumping into Mr. Ravioliâ⬠, Adam Gopnik finds that his daughter has an imaginary playmate called Ravioli. Then he notices the general frame of mind of people in New York through Ravioli and the conversation with his sister, a psychologist. Ravioli, the same as New Yorkers, always lives in a busy status. Even though people have spare time out of work, the atmosphere in New York makes them form a frame of mind that they need to be busy all the time. Due to this ââ¬Å"busynessâ⬠, people in New York spend most time in their own space, which leads to a crisis in peopleââ¬â¢s relationship. In general, the existence of individualââ¬â¢s frame of mind, as a result of peopleââ¬â¢s psychological demands and the pressure of life, creates appropriate methods to adapt for challenges and make happiness. Since people have unique and meaningful experience, they can cultivate their individual frame of mind through their expectation of life. Like a lifestyle, once the frame of mind has been formed, it is hard to change. However, people need to keep on improving their frames of mind to seek for a sense of well-being in life. The reason which people cannot be happy is that they do not find a rational frame of mind to treat their life. As de Botton mentions, ââ¬Å"the sole cause of manââ¬â¢s unhappiness is that he does not know how to stay quietly in his roomâ⬠(qtd. in de Botton 60). Treating the same thing with different frames of mind can lead to different results. Observing the common furniture and structure in the room, people with habituated mindset can feel weary about their room since they face the same objects all day. Then, habituated mindset becomes a kind of negative frame of mind and makes people upset. However, De Maistre decides to lock his door and make a room-travel. He reobserves details of furniture and makes imaginations. For example, when he walks by the bed, he can recollect the night he spends in it. He changes his mind to observe familiar room and get cheerful with traveling mindset. Opposite to habituated mindset, traveling mindset, as a positive frame of mind, corresponds with peopleââ¬â¢s demand in their boring life. In addition, people can also form a specific frame of mind because of their surrounding. As the situation faced by the daughter of Gopnik, ââ¬Å"it [seems] obvious that Ravioli [is] a romantic figure of the big exotic life that [goes] on outside her little limited life of park and playgroundsâ⬠¦like imitation of the words she hears her mother use when she talks about her day with her friendsâ⬠(Gopnik 154). She feels tired of her living environment. Then, she needs a method to express her expectation outside her limited space. To satisfy her aspiration, she imagines a friend who she can talk with like the relationship between her mother and her motherââ¬â¢s friends. She wants to be independent. However, she is too young to contact with the society. Therefore, this frame of mind becomes imaginary form and her mind relies on the existence of the imaginary friend. With different environment, people have their own frames of mind. These frames of mind can be positive and negative, but it is the way to think and live. Once the frame of mind makes people enjoyable and reflects the hope of future, it can have beneficial influence on peopleââ¬â¢s life. Different frames of mind lead to different perceiving about same thing, so peopleââ¬â¢s sense of well-being is influenced by their frames of mind. For a piece of leaf, some people can feel regret because it falls from the tree and loses its life. However, others can be delightful when they see the fallen leaves, because they become nutriment absorbed by the soil to support the growth of new life. It is the same in ââ¬Å"On habitâ⬠, De Maistre spends time on enjoy the beauty of the sky at night. However, for the same sky, most people neglect its fantasy. As de Botton explains, ââ¬Å"the reason they [do not] looking [is] that they [have] never done so before. They [fall] into the habit of considering their universe to be boringâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (62). De Maistre has different view about the life and the world, so his frame of mind brings happiness and pleasure to him. The same sky, considered to be boring by others, is redefined by his creative mind. He can be affected by the broadness and the power of the universe. This kind of frame of mind makes him joyful rather than boring. Therefore, the sense of well-being derives from peopleââ¬â¢s attitude toward their life. Keeping positive way of thinking is an approach to get happiness. Apart from this, peopleââ¬â¢s living environment can be a factor to influence the cognizance in peopleââ¬â¢s mind. Cars and televisions are inventions to bring people convenience. They can watch news around the world on television and travel for a long distance by cars. They are signs of modernization. However, considered through another part, these inventions are detrimental to the relationship between people. As Gopnik describes, ââ¬Å"the car and the television pulled people apart-taking them out to the suburbs and sitting them in front of a solo spectacleâ⬠(158). On the one hand, the speed of the car is fast, so people can ignore their friends who come by. On the other hand, drivers have to pay attention to the roadway; then, they have no time to care about whether there is a friend around them. The car always takes people away. Due to its limited space, it restricts people to contact with others. Since Gopnik lives in New York, the crowed traffic can be one reason for her to resist the car. In busy lifestyle, it is necessary to create some chance to stay with friends. ââ¬Å"Busynessâ⬠affects New Yorkerââ¬â¢s frames of mind. Compared to drive cars, walking is more suitable for New Yorkââ¬â¢s environment. Similarly, when people watch television, they do not want to chat with others. Moreover, once they get knowledge and information from television, they do not need to learn from others. In this situation, the topic between people can be less and the relationship slowly drifts apart. The busy atmosphere changes peopleââ¬â¢s frames of mind in New York. Therefore, individualââ¬â¢s frame of mind can be affected by many factors such as peopleââ¬â¢s attitudes towards life and their living environment. It can influence peopleââ¬â¢s lifestyle because it origins from peopleââ¬â¢s experience and expectations. The positive frame of mind can create happiness for people through changing their ways of perceiving things Individualââ¬â¢s frame of mind is a sign in life and a reflection of spirit to help people find their own way to achieve happiness. A beneficial frame of mind represents a ifestyle and a myth which can be followed by others, so people with the same frame of mind can be a group. In addition, people have impetus to try to imitate this mind when they notice that it can make their life better. As de Botton behaves, ââ¬Å"I force myself to obey a peculiar kind of mental command: to look around me as though I [have] never been in this place beforeâ⬠(63). He finds that traveling mindset can make life different and interesting, so he wants to form this frame of mind. At the same time, his behavior ââ¬Å"bears fruitâ⬠. He can see ââ¬Å"a restaurant [becomes] filled with dinner rather than shapesâ⬠. By setting traveling mindset as a habit, he forms another view of the world and life in his spirit. He dose not feel the life boring any more, and this frame of mind in his spirit can remind him that he needs to treat his normal life creative and imaginative. Therefore, it is the power of individualââ¬â¢s frame of mind. Additionally, once a kind of frame of mind is identified generally, it can be more influential. As Gopnik highlights, ââ¬Å"busyness is our art form, our civic ritual, our way of being usâ⬠(160). In New York, busyness can be considered as a sign of a country. People all indentify that ââ¬Å"busynessâ⬠is the expression of their frames of mind. They live in busy life and contact with busy friends and colleagues. No matter whether they are truly enjoyable in this busy situation, they are used to it and become one part of it. Under the pressure of the society, people need to keep a appropriate frame of mind to deal with the challenges and create happiness. People can experience many kinds of frames of mind in their life. However, only some of them are beneficial for people to find happiness. Indeed, life is a process of seeking for felicity. Like de Botton, he hates his living environment when he returns to homeland from traveling. Therefore, he tries to think with traveling mindset, so that he can be happier than before. The same as Gopnik, he finds the essence of the culture in New York, so he can understand about his daughterââ¬â¢s imaginary friend and have an insight into the ââ¬Å"busynessâ⬠in his life. Attempting to find suitable frames of mind in order to face trouble rationally, people can finally realize that happiness is around themselves.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Marketing Strategies For Entry Into China And North America
Firms pursue an international strategy in order to take advantage of the larger market for potential consumers and buyers of products and services on a global basis, as compared to the limited markets available in the home countries of businesses. In this way, expansion into the international market presents companies with a large scope for growth opportunities (Hitt et al., 2011, p. 219). Firms are also better able to earn a larger gain from their investments due to the larger potential market. Firms are able to ramp up production and other capabilities so that they can achieve better economies of scale and make the same quality products and services more cheaply. There is also bigger scope for performance and for innovation, since a diversity of markets offers a wide range possible strategies for bringing exciting new products to market and attempting new management and business strategies. Strategies for entry into China and North America varied significantly due to many cult ural and economic factors. The value proposition in Western nations is geared towards value-conscious consumers who desire a low price and moderate quality. In China products are more marketed toward relatively-affluent middle classes as Ikea seeks to establish its brand in China as aspirational and offering a Western-style design and lifestyle. Ikea also altered its products to better penetrate the Chinese middle class market: it reduced the size of some items to better fit apartment sizesShow MoreRelatedThe Global Branding of Interbrew and Stella Artois1084 Words à |à 5 Pagesof Interbrew and Stella Artois One of the largest brewers in the world, Interbrew grew rapidly in the 1990s from its home market in Belgium to a global presence in markets around the world. 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The 2014 acquisition helpedRead MoreForeing Market Diversification: Corona Beer986 Words à |à 4 PagesForeign Market Entry and Diversification: Corona Beer Foreign Market Entry and Diversification: Corona Beer Grupo Modelo is the number one beer producer in Mexico and the producer of Corona, one of the leading import beer brands sold in the United States. This paper will highlight the trends in the global beer market and how Grupo Modeloââ¬â¢s international expansion was achieved through strategic partnerships. It will also discuss Grupo Modeloââ¬â¢s strategies to enter new markets and their challengesRead MoreRuth Chris Case Study1180 Words à |à 5 PagesInternational Expansionââ¬â¢ Defining the Issues As a newly publically traded company, Ruthââ¬â¢s Chris was responsible for the development of a new business strategy to focus their efforts on revenue growth in order to meet shareholders expectations. 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Marketing both online and offline | Weakness 1. The market started late in China 2. With high features of specialty of the products 3. High products price 4. Weakness on the level of marketing of channel manager | Opportunities 1. The enterprise expand with high growth rate in China (50%) 2. The increasing of Chinese purchasing power and brand awareness 3. The increasing needed ofRead MoreNfl: Global Entry1500 Words à |à 6 Pagespotential fans will result in a larger global audience. The NFL is making great strides at creating a successful global brand. Global Market Entry Currently the NFL is using the NFL International Series as their course of entry into the global market. While earlier strategies focused on creating a new league, and introducing new players, the current strategy utilizes American teams and players from the NFL. These well-known teams and players play in various stadiums internationally, and are not limitedRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Fedex s Competitive Strength, A Swot Analysis1191 Words à |à 5 Pagesanywhere in the world. CURRENT STRATEGY ââ¬â XIAOMI 4PS Xiaomiââ¬â¢s current strategy can be analysed by examining it from the 4 Ps perspectives. Product Xiaomiââ¬â¢s first product was a customized version of android called MIUI. It was not long until the company realized that they needed to come up with the hardware to support its operating system. Xiaomiââ¬â¢s strategy is to have a limited number of smart phone models in order to lengthen its product cycle (Triggs, 2014). This strategy also helps the company reduceRead MoreDegusa Essay1491 Words à |à 6 Pagescompanies in the world (#1 in specialty chemicals) with large production facilities in over 50 countries and sales and marketing offices worldwide. In March 2005 the company committed to increase their EBIT by 2008 through four priorities: solutions to customers, site excellence, human and corporate excellence and make China happen (Source: Degussa 2008 Program). The strategic plan for China was to triple the sales from $300 to $900 million by 2008 and capture a major share of the Chinese market for specialtyRead MoreLiterature Review-Fdi in Retail1349 Words à |à 6 PagesRETAIL MARKETING PROJECT INTERIM REPORT LITERATURE REVIEW AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE GROWTH PROSPECTS AND PROFITABILITY OF FDI IN RETAIL SEGMENTS OF INDIA Submitted to: Prof. Sapna Parashar Date: 23-07-2008 Submitted by: Arnab Sinha 071108 INDEX INDEX 2 CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS 3 Summary of Retail Market in India and FDI in Indian Retail 3
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